UNESCO adds Haiti’s freedom soup to cultural heritage list


The United Nations cultural agency (UNESCO) has inscribed tradition Haitian dish Joumou Soup on its prized intangible cultural heritage list on 16 December 2021.

Key Points
• Also known as giraumon soup, Haitian soup is widely considered as a symbol of Haitian independence.
• According to UNESCO, the soup is “so much more than just a dish”.
Joumou Soup tells the story of the heroes and heroines of Haitian independence, their struggle for human rights and their hard-won freedom.
• The dish is a squash-based soup and it became a symbol of things long forbidden to slaves under the French domination until Haiti gained independence from France in 1804. Haiti become the world’s first free Black republic.

• The Haitian independence resulted in the first country created by insurgent Black slaves.

• Haitians celebrated their freedom by consuming the soup.

Soup joumou
• Soup joumou is made of pumpkin, vegetables, plantains, meat, pasta and spices.

• Haitians traditionally serve the soup on New Year’s Day, the country’s Independence Day, to commemorate the anniversary of liberation from slavery.


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